doi: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1689575 Received 20 August 2025 Revised 22 October 2025 Accepted 27 October 2025 Published 21 November 2025 Volume 16 - 2025 Edited by Mamunur Rashid, University of Nebraska Medical Center, United States Reviewed by Franois Trottein, Institut Pasteur de Lille, France Yunlei Zhang, Nanjing Medical University, China Updates Copyright 2025 Ruan, Lin, Lin, Zhan, Zheng, Lin, Zhuang and Zeng
They provide super bills for potential reimbursement, but out-of-network claims are unpredictable
Ovulation rates improved from 25% to 70%
Rarely, patients report slight changes in fat absorption, which may transiently affect triglycerides
From these results, it was concluded that Pycnogenol contributes to the inhibition of pathways associated with skin hyperpigmentation (73)